Multiprobe quantum spin Hall bars

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作者
Awadhesh Narayan
Stefano Sanvito
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[1] School of Physics,
[2] AMBER and CRANN,undefined
[3] Trinity College,undefined
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Solid State and Materials;
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摘要
We analyze electron transport in multiprobe quantum spin Hall (QSH) bars using the Büttiker formalism and draw parallels with their quantum Hall (QH) counterparts. We find that in a QSH bar the measured resistance changes upon introducing side voltage probes, in contrast to the QH case. We also study four- and six-terminal geometries and derive the expressions for the resistances. For these our analysis is generalized from the single-channel to the multi-channel case and to the inclusion of backscattering originating from a constriction placed within the bar.
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