Geochemistry of granitoids of Bilgi area, northern part of eastern Dharwar craton, southern India — Example of transitional TTGs derived from depleted source

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作者
Sukanta Dey
A. K. Rai
Anjan Chaki
机构
[1] Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research,Department of Atomic Energy
[2] Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research,Department of Atomic Energy
[3] Indian School of Mines University,Department of Applied Geology
关键词
Transitional TTG; Petrography; Geochemistry; Petrogenesis; Geodynamic setting; Dharwar craton;
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摘要
Mildly deformed granitoids exposed around Bilgi in the northernmost part of the eastern Dharwar craton are divided into two groups viz. granodiorites and monzogranites. The granodiorites contain microgranular enclaves and amphibolite xenoliths, and show low-Al TTG affinity with high SiO2 (71–74 %), Na2O, Y and Sr/Y, moderate to moderately high Mg#, Cr and Ni, low to moderate LILE, and low Nb and Ta. However, compared to similar TTGs from different cratons the Bilgi granodiorites have distinctly higher K2O, K2O/Na2O, Rb and lower REE and Th. The amphibolite xenoliths are characterized by variable enrichment of K2O, Rb, Ba and Th and depletion of Ti, Zr and P compared to MORB. The microgranular enclaves are quartz diorite to granodiorite in composition with high Mg, Ni and Cr, and compared to MORB, are enriched in LILE and depleted in Ti and Y. The monzogranites, compared to the granodiorites, display higher SiO2, K2O and Rb with lower Mg#, although still maintaining the high Na2O, Ni and Cr and low REE character.
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