Joint source and relay design for MIMO multi-relay systems using projected gradient approach

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作者
Apriana Toding
Muhammad RA Khandaker
Yue Rong
机构
[1] Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus,Department of Electrical Engineering
[2] University College London,Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering
[3] Curtin University of Technology,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
关键词
MIMO relay; Parallel relay network; Beamforming; Non-regenerative relay; Projected gradient;
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摘要
In this paper, we develop the optimal source precoding matrix and relay amplifying matrices for non-regenerative multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relay communication systems with parallel relay nodes using the projected gradient (PG) approach. We show that the optimal relay amplifying matrices have a beamforming structure. Exploiting the structure of relay matrices, an iterative joint source and relay matrices optimization algorithm is developed to minimize the mean-squared error (MSE) of the signal waveform estimation at the destination using the PG approach. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through numerical simulations.
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