Herpes simplex virus type 1 encephalitis [Herpes-simplex-virus-typ-1-enzephalitis]

被引：0
|
作者：
Kuhn J. [1 ,3 ]
Wieland U. [2 ]
Müller W. [1 ]
Bewermeyer H. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Neurologische Klinik, Kliniken der Stadt Köln, Krankenhaus Merheim, Köln
[2] Institut für Virologie, Klinikum der Universitat zu Koln
[3] Neurologische Klinik, Kliniken der Stadt Köln, Krankenhaus Merheim, 51109 Köln
来源：
Medizinische Klinik | 2004年 / 99卷 / 8期
关键词：
Acyclovir; Herpes encephalitis; Herpes simplex virus type 1;
D O I：
10.1007/s00063-004-1067-9
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Background: Herpes simplex virus type 1 encephalitis (HSE) is the most frequent cause of severe sporadic viral encephalitis. In spite of the advanced modern methods for the treatment of HSE it is still associated with high mortality. Early diagnosis and prompt antiviral therapy with acyclovir are essential to improve prognosis and to prevent severe neurologic sequels. Purpose: This review summarizes the current knowledge on the pathogenesis, diagnosis, clinical presentation, and treatment of herpes simplex virus type 1 encephalitis. Characteristic features including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are illustrated by a typical case.
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收藏
页码：441 / 446
页数：5
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