In this work, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal evaporation from Cu2SnS3 and ZnS initially mixed by a mechanical alloying process. Structural and optical properties of CZTS films have been studied. X-ray diffraction results showed that the semiconductor has the Kesterite structure, and the optical absorption coefficient and band gap energy of the thin films were about 104 cm−1 and 1.46 eV, respectively. The structural and optical properties of Kesterite CZTS, studied by using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method within the density functional theory, showed good agreement with our experimental results. The surface morphological studies revealed the formation of a smooth, compact and uniform CZTS surface.
机构:
Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, AlgeriaUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
Chaouche, M.
Benslim, N.
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Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, AlgeriaUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
Benslim, N.
Hamdani, K.
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Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, AlgeriaUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
Hamdani, K.
Benabdeslem, M.
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Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, AlgeriaUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
Benabdeslem, M.
Bechiri, L.
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Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, AlgeriaUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
Bechiri, L.
Boujnah, M.
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Mohammed V Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Magnetisme & Phys Hautes Energies, BP 1014, Rabat, MoroccoUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
Boujnah, M.
El Kenz, A.
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Mohammed V Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Magnetisme & Phys Hautes Energies, BP 1014, Rabat, MoroccoUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
El Kenz, A.
Benyoussef, A.
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Mohammed V Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Magnetisme & Phys Hautes Energies, BP 1014, Rabat, MoroccoUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
Benyoussef, A.
El Yadari, M.
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Moulay Ismael Univ, Fac Polydisciplinaire, Dept Sci, BP 509, Boutalamine 52000, Errachidia, MoroccoUniv Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LESIMS, BP 12, Sidi Amar 23200, Algeria
机构:
GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, Str 17 Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, GermanyGFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
Suss, Nicole
Ritscher, Anna
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Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, Str 17 Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
Helmholtz Zent Berlin Materialien & Energie, Hahn Meitner Pl 1, D-14109 Berlin, GermanyGFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
Ritscher, Anna
Lerch, Martin
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Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, Str 17 Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, GermanyGFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
Lerch, Martin
Efthimiopoulos, Ilias
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GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
Max Planck Inst Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Str 1, D-40237 Dusseldorf, GermanyGFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
机构:
Savitribai Phule Pune Univ, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, IndiaSavitribai Phule Pune Univ, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
Kandare, S. P.
Rao, Mala N.
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Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Solid State Phys Div, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India
Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Homi Bhabha Natl Inst, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, IndiaSavitribai Phule Pune Univ, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
Rao, Mala N.
Dahiwale, S. S.
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Savitribai Phule Pune Univ, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, IndiaSavitribai Phule Pune Univ, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
Dahiwale, S. S.
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Rao, Rekha
Dhole, S. D.
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Savitribai Phule Pune Univ, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, IndiaSavitribai Phule Pune Univ, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India