Calibration of Neutron-Multiplicity Detectors

被引:0
|
作者
A. Yu. Gorbunova
V. Yu. Rogozhkin
机构
[1] Bochvar All-Russia Research Institute for Inorganic Materials (VNIINM),
来源
Atomic Energy | 2016年 / 119卷
关键词
Plutonium; Effective Mass; Neutron Detection; Factorial Moment; Neutron Multiplicity;
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学科分类号
摘要
A method of calibrating neutron-multiplicity detectors using standard samples, certified in terms of the effective mass of240Pu, is described. The proposed method has an advantage over calibration using252Cf samples certified in terms of the neutron flux – the systematic shift of the measurements that is associated with the approximate nature of the method is eliminated. The serviceability of the proposed method of calibration is confirmed experimentally. The accuracy of the measurements of the effective mass of240Pu by the neutron-multiplicity method is evaluated: the standard deviation is several tenths of a percent.
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页码:207 / 212
页数:5
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