Bicalutamide (‘Casodex’) 150 mg in addition to standard care in patients with nonmetastatic prostate cancer: updated results from a randomised double-blind phase III study (median follow-up 5.1 y) in the early prostate cancer programme

被引:0
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作者
M Wirth
C Tyrrell
K Delaere
M Sánchez-Chapado
J Ramon
D M A Wallace
J Hetherington
F Pina
C Heyns
T Borchers
T Morris
J Armstrong
机构
[1] Technical University of Dresden Medical School,Plymouth Oncology Centre
[2] Derriford Hospital,Department of Urology
[3] Atrium Medical Centre,Servico de Urologica
[4] Hospital Principe de Asturias,Tygerberg Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences
[5] Alcala de Henares,undefined
[6] Chaim Sheba Medical Center,undefined
[7] Queen Elizabeth Medical Centre,undefined
[8] Princess Royal Hospital,undefined
[9] Hospital de São Joao,undefined
[10] University of Stellenbosch,undefined
[11] AstraZeneca,undefined
关键词
nonsteroidal antiandrogen; prostatic neoplasms; clinical trial; bicalutamide;
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学科分类号
摘要
Trial 24 is one of three placebo-controlled trials within the ongoing bicalutamide (‘Casodex’†) Early Prostate Cancer (EPC) programme evaluating bicalutamide 150 mg/day in addition to radical prostatectomy, radiotherapy or watchful waiting for T1b–4, any N, M0 prostate cancer. In Trial 24, at 5.1 y median follow-up, the addition of bicalutamide significantly (P<0.0001) improved objective progression-free survival (PFS) and prostate-specific antigen PFS compared with standard care alone. There was no significant difference in overall survival (P=0.746). In the context of the whole EPC programme, long-term bicalutamide is not appropriate for localised disease, yet provides advantages in delaying disease progression in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer.
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页码:194 / 200
页数:6
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