The molecular basis of resistance to isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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作者
Akos Somoskovi
Linda M Parsons
Max Salfinger
机构
[1] Wadsworth Center,New York State Department of Health
[2] Semmelweis University,Department of Respiratory Medicine
[3] Albany Medical College,Department of Medicine
[4] School of Public Health,Department of Biomedical Sciences
[5] University at Albany,undefined
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drug resistance; isoniazid; pyrazinamide; rifampin;
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摘要
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis have emerged worldwide. In many countries and regions, these resistant strains constitute a serious threat to the efficacy of tuberculosis control programs. An important element in gaining control of this epidemic is developing an understanding of the molecular basis of resistance to the most important antituberculosis drugs: isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide. On the basis of this information, more exacting laboratory testing, and ultimately more appropriate and timely treatment regimens, can be developed.
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