A deterministic model of competitive cluster growth: glassy dynamics, metastability and pattern formation

被引:0
|
作者
J. M. Luck
A. Mehta
机构
[1] Service de Physique Théorique (URA 2306 of CNRS) ,
[2] CEA Saclay,undefined
[3] S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences,undefined
[4] Block JD,undefined
[5] Sector 3,undefined
[6] Salt Lake,undefined
关键词
Spectroscopy; Neural Network; State Physics; Complex System; Spatial Pattern;
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摘要
We investigate a model of interacting clusters which compete for growth. For a finite assembly of coupled clusters, the largest one always wins, so that all but this one die out in a finite time. This scenario of ‘survival of the biggest’ still holds in the mean-field limit, where the model exhibits glassy dynamics, with two well separated time scales, corresponding to individual and collective behaviour. The survival probability of a cluster eventually falls off according to the universal law (ln t)-1/2. Beyond mean field, the dynamics exhibits both aging and metastability, with a finite fraction of the clusters surviving forever and forming a non-trivial spatial pattern.
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页码:79 / 92
页数:13
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