Generalized plasticity model considering grain crushing and anisotropy for rockfill materials考虑颗粒破碎与各向异性的堆石料广义塑型模型

被引:0
|
作者
Xiang-tao Zhang
Yi-zhao Gao
Yu-zhen Yu
Xiang-nan Wang
Zheng-gang Zhan
机构
[1] Tsinghua University,State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering
[2] Power China Guiyang Engineering Co.,undefined
[3] Ltd.,undefined
来源
关键词
constitutive model; anisotropy; grain crushing; rockfill materials; 本构模型; 各向异性; 颗粒破碎; 堆石料;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Rockfill materials have been widely used in the construction of rockfill dam, railway and highway subgrade due to its high filling density, good compaction performance, strong water permeability, small settlement deformation and high bearing capacity. A reasonable constitutive model for rockfill materials is very important for engineering computation and analysis, and has a great development space. Based on the crushing stress and spatial mobilized plane (SMP), a state parameter that can comprehensively reflect the anisotropy and grain crushing is proposed. This state parameter is used to improve the MPZ model (a modifed Zienkiewicz III model), so that a generalized plastic model is constructed to describe the stress and deformation characteristics of rockfill materials in engineering. The validity of the developed model is verified by a series of conventional triaxial tests with different inclination angles of the compaction plane. The variation trend of the constructed anisotropy index ω can reflect the non monotonic variation of the deformation and strength of rockfill with the direction angle of large principal stress, so the model can reflect the obvious difference caused by the initial anisotropy of rockfill on the mechanical properties.
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页码:1274 / 1288
页数:14
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    Gao, Yi-zhao
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    Zhan, Zheng-gang
    JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY, 2022, 29 (04) : 1274 - 1288