Investigation of a multi-dropped liquid membrane system for the transport of uranium ions with tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide

The kinetics of U(VI) ion transport from an aqueous donor phase to an aqueous acceptor phase were investigated using a recently designed system, the multi-dropped liquid membrane system (MDLM). Equilibrium and kinetic studies were performed involving the extraction of U(VI) from an aqueous nitrate medium into tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide (TOPO). The influences of temperature, carrier, and donor phase concentrations were investigated. U (VI) was extracted from the donor phase to the acceptor in 45 min with an extraction efficiency of about 99.62% under optimum conditions. The interface reactions' kinetic parameters (k1, k2, CBmax\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${C}_{\mathrm{B}}^{\mathrm{max}}$$\end{document}, tBmax\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${t}_{\mathrm{B}}^{\mathrm{max}}$$\end{document}, Jdmax\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${J}_{\mathrm{d}}^{\mathrm{max}}$$\end{document}, Jamax\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${J}_{\mathrm{a}}^{\mathrm{max}}$$\end{document}) were estimated on the assumption of two successive, irreversible first-order reactions. This study investigated the conditions of transport by TOPO in the extraction of U(VI) ions in the MDLM system and obtained successful results.