Bond dissociation energies in nitramines

被引:0
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作者
E. A. Miroshnichenko
T. S. Kon’kova
Yu. N. Matyushin
Ya. O. Inozemtsev
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,N. N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics
来源
Russian Chemical Bulletin | 2009年 / 58卷
关键词
thermochemical properties; bond dissociation energy; enthalpy of combustion; enthalpy of vaporization; activation energy of thermal decomposition; enthalpy of formation; enthalpy of atomization;
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摘要
The enthalpies of formation in the standard state and in the gas phase were recommended for a series of secondary nitramines and n-butyldinitramine on the basis of the experimental enthalpies of combustion and vaporization and literature data. An analysis of the main thermochemical values (the enthalpies of formation in the gas phase and the enthalpies of atomization) showed that the energy properties of the nitramine group are independent of the structure of the molecules studied and of the number of functional groups in them. The enthalpies of formation of the alkylnitramine radicals were determined. The values obtained make it possible to calculate the bond dissociation energies in the nitramines and their radicals of different structures.
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页码:2015 / 2019
页数:4
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