Arctic terrestrial biodiversity status and trends: A synopsis of science supporting the CBMP State of Arctic Terrestrial Biodiversity Report

被引：0
|
作者：
Jason J. Taylor
James P. Lawler
Mora Aronsson
Tom Barry
Anne D. Bjorkman
Tom Christensen
Stephen J. Coulson
Christine Cuyler
Dorothee Ehrich
Knud Falk
Alastair Franke
Eva Fuglei
Mark A. Gillespie
Starri Heiðmarsson
Toke Høye
Liza K. Jenkins
Virve Ravolainen
Paul A. Smith
Pawel Wasowicz
Niels Martin Schmidt
机构：
[1] U.S. National Park Service,Swedish Species Information Centre
[2] U.S. National Park Service,Department of the Environment and Natural Resources
[3] Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences
[4] CAFF Secretariat Borgir,Arctic Research Centre, Department of Bioscience
[5] University of Iceland,Department of Biological Sciences
[6] University of Gothenburg,Norwegian Polar Institute
[7] Aarhus University,Department of Engineering and Natural Science
[8] Greenland Institute of Natural Resources,Department of Bioscience
[9] UiT The Arctic University of Norway,Michigan Tech Research Institute (MTRI)
[10] University of Alberta,undefined
[11] Arctic Raptor Project,undefined
[12] Fram Centre,undefined
[13] Western Norway University of Applied Sciences,undefined
[14] Sogndal Campus,undefined
[15] Icelandic Institute of Natural History,undefined
[16] Aarhus University,undefined
[17] Michigan Technological University,undefined
[18] Environment and Climate Change Canada,undefined
来源：
Ambio | 2020年 / 49卷
关键词：
Arctic; Biodiversity monitoring; CAFF; CBMP; Focal ecosystem components; Status and trends;
D O I：
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中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
This review provides a synopsis of the main findings of individual papers in the special issue Terrestrial Biodiversity in a Rapidly Changing Arctic. The special issue was developed to inform the State of the Arctic Terrestrial Biodiversity Report developed by the Circumpolar Biodiversity Monitoring Program (CBMP) of the Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF), Arctic Council working group. Salient points about the status and trends of Arctic biodiversity and biodiversity monitoring are organized by taxonomic groups: (1) vegetation, (2) invertebrates, (3) mammals, and (4) birds. This is followed by a discussion about commonalities across the collection of papers, for example, that heterogeneity was a predominant pattern of change particularly when assessing global trends for Arctic terrestrial biodiversity. Finally, the need for a comprehensive, integrated, ecosystem-based monitoring program, coupled with targeted research projects deciphering causal patterns, is discussed.
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页码：833 / 847
页数：14
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