Relativistic quantum cryptography

被引:0
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作者
S. N. Molotkov
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Solid State Physics
[2] Academy of Cryptography of the Russian Federation,undefined
[3] Moscow State University,undefined
关键词
Quantum Cryptography; Photon Source; Quantum Memory; Decoy State; Ideal Detector;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
A new protocol of quantum key distribution is proposed to transmit keys through free space. Along with quantum-mechanical restrictions on the discernibility of nonorthogonal quantum states, the protocol uses additional restrictions imposed by special relativity theory. Unlike all existing quantum key distribution protocols, this protocol ensures key secrecy for a not strictly one-photon source of quantum states and an arbitrary length of a quantum communication channel.
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