Nice connecting paths in connected components of sets of algebraic elements in a Banach algebra

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作者
Endre Makai
Jaroslav Zemánek
机构
[1] MTA Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics,Institute of Mathematics
[2] Polish Academy of Sciences,undefined
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关键词
Banach algebra; *-algebra; (self-adjoint) idempotent; connected component of (self-adjoint) algebraic elements; (local) pathwise connectedness; similarity; analytic path; polynomial path; polygonal path; centre of a Banach algebra; distance of connected components; 46H20; 46L05;
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摘要
Generalizing earlier results about the set of idempotents in a Banach algebra, or of self-adjoint idempotents in a C*-algebra, we announce constructions of nice connecting paths in the connected components of the set of elements in a Banach algebra, or of self-adjoint elements in a C*-algebra, that satisfy a given polynomial equation, without multiple roots. In particular, we prove that in the Banach algebra case every such non-central element lies on a complex line, all of whose points satisfy the given equation. We also formulate open questions.
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页码:821 / 828
页数:7
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