A Pilot Evaluation of Associations Between Displayed Depression References on Facebook and Self-reported Depression Using a Clinical Scale

被引:0
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作者
Megan Andreas Moreno
Dimitri A. Christakis
Katie G. Egan
Lauren A. Jelenchick
Elizabeth Cox
Henry Young
Hope Villiard
Tara Becker
机构
[1] University of Wisconsin,Department of Pediatrics, Section of Adolescent Medicine
[2] University of Washington,Department of Pediatrics
[3] Seattle Children’s Research Institute,School of Nursing
[4] University of Wisconsin-Madison,School of Pharmacy
[5] University of Wisconsin-Madison,Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics
[6] University of Wisconsin-Madison,undefined
关键词
Depression Symptom; Major Depressive Episode; Status Update; Online Screening; Depression Category;
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摘要
The objective of this study was to determine associations between displayed depression symptoms on Facebook and self-reported depression symptoms using a clinical screen. Public Facebook profiles of undergraduates from two universities were examined for displayed depression references. Profiles were categorized as depression symptom displayers or non-displayers. Participants completed an online PHQ-9 depression scale. Analyses examined associations between PHQ-9 score and depression symptom displayers versus non-displayers. The mean PHQ-9 score for non-displayers was 4.7 (SD = 4.0), the mean PHQ-9 score for depression symptom displayers was 6.4 (SD = 5.1; p = 0.018). A trend approaching significance was noted that participants who scored into a depression category by their PHQ-9 score were more likely to display depression symptom references. Displayed references to depression symptoms were associated with self-reported depression symptoms.
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页码:295 / 304
页数:9
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