Tabu Search heuristics for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows

被引:21
|
作者
Olli Bräysy
Michel Gendreau
机构
[1] SINTEF Applied Mathematics,Department of Optimization
[2] Université de Montréal,Centre de Recherche sur les Transports
关键词
Metaheuristics; tabu search; vehicle routing; time windows; 90B06; 68T20; 90-02;
D O I
10.1007/BF02579017
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper surveys the research on the Tabu Search heuristics for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW). The VRPTW can be described as the problem of designing least cost routes for a fleet of vehicles from one depot to a set of geographically scattered points. The routes must be designed in such a way that each point is visited only once by exactly one vehicle within a given time interval; all routes start and end at the depot, and the total demands of all points on one particular route must not exceed the capacity of the vehicle. In addition to describing basic features of each method, experimental results for Solomon’s benchmark test problems are presented and analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 237
页数:26
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