Pulping and bleaching potential of banana pseudo stem, banana leaf and banana peduncle

被引：0

作者：

Taslima Ferdous

M. Abdul Quaiyyum

Yangcan Jin

M. Shahriar Bashar

Kazi M. Yasin Arafat

M. Sarwar Jahan

机构：

[1] University of Dhaka,Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

[2] Nanjing Forestry University,Jiangsu Co

[3] Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research,Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Science and Technology

[4] Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories,Institute of Fuel Research and Development

来源：

Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery | 2023年 / 13卷

关键词：

Banana wastes pulping; α-Cellulose; Fiber length; Runkel ratio; Papermaking properties;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The chemical, morphological and anatomical characteristics of banana pseudo stem, banana leaf (midrib) and banana peduncle were determined. Banana wastes were characterized with good amount of α-cellulose (40–45%), moderate amount of lignin (20–24%) and medium to long fiber length (1.22–1.92 mm). Alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation (ANO) showed that the main lignin unit of banana stem and leaf was p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and that of banana peduncle was syringaldehyde. The yield of ANO was very low (17–24%). Soda-anthraquinone (AQ) and formic acid/peroxyformic (FA/PFA) acid pulping processes of these banana wastes were evaluated. In soda-AQ process, pulping at 20% alkali charge, pulp yields were 30.0%, 34.55% and 39.12%, for banana stem, leaf and peduncle, respectively, with kappa number below 20. Higher pulp yield was found in FA/PFA process than soda-AQ process due to very high ash content in the samples. The banana waste pulps showed excellent papermaking properties.

引用

页码：893 / 904

页数：11

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