American "elite universities" - Selective colleges and major research universities [Amerikanische "Elitehochschulen" selective colleges and major research universities]

被引：0
|
作者：
Lenhardt G. [1 ]
Reisz R.D. [1 ]
Stock M. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Institut für Hochschulforschung, 06886, Lutherstadt Wittenberg
来源：
Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft | 2008年 / 11卷 / 4期
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
Citizenship; Educational expansion; Major research universities; Ranking; Selective colleges;
D O I：
10.1007/s11618-008-0053-z
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The system of higher education in the USA comprises the undergraduate programs of the colleges and the graduate programs in research universities. This distinction has no equivalent in Germany. The idea of elite education is connected exclusively with the colleges. Its meaning and functions are demonstrated with an analysis of the criteria which are used for the ranking of higher education institutions. The ranking of the colleges is addressed to the students and is based on indicators, which give expression above all to the educational priorities of the students and the alumni. The ranking of the graduate programs focuses on specific academic programs and is addressed to the members of the various academic fields and to their prospective students. A few rankings cover whole educational institutions and serve to inform the higher educational management. We use these data to identity the specifics of outstanding research universities and their role in American higher education.
引用
收藏
页码：559 / 576
页数：17
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] American "Elite Universities" - Selective Colleges and Major Research Universities
    Lenhardt, Gero
    Reisz, Robert D.
    Stock, Manfred
    [J]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ERZIEHUNGSWISSENSCHAFT, 2008, 11 (04): : 559 - 576
  • [2] Research on Curriculum Reform of Physical Education Major in Colleges and Universities
    Tian, Chao
    [J]. 2018 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION, MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (ICEMIT 2018), 2018, : 625 - 628
  • [3] The Research on Computer Major Transition Development for the Local Universities and Colleges
    Gu, Shixue
    Liu, Jia
    [J]. 2016 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH (SSR 2016), 2016, 16 : 6 - 9
  • [4] Research on the Construction of Japanese Major at Colleges and Universities in the New Era
    Zou, Wei
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2017 7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOCIAL NETWORK, COMMUNICATION AND EDUCATION (SNCE 2017), 2017, 82 : 468 - 472
  • [5] Economic and Business Research in American Colleges and Universities
    不详
    [J]. OCCUPATIONS-THE VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE MAGAZINE, 1934, 12 (05): : 88 - 88
  • [6] SOCIOLOGY MAJOR IN ACCREDITED COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES
    BATES, AP
    TITUSREI.S
    [J]. AMERICAN SOCIOLOGIST, 1971, 6 (03): : 243 - &
  • [7] Research on Gymnastics Textbooks for Physical Education Major in Regular Colleges and Universities
    Jiao, Lizhi
    [J]. 2016 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOCIAL SCIENCE, MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS (SSME 2016), 2016, : 964 - 969
  • [8] Research on the Paths of Talents' Training in Economic Statistics Major of Colleges and Universities
    Wang, Zhenguang
    Xu, Zhiping
    [J]. 2015 2nd International Conference on Creative Education (ICCE 2015), Pt 1, 2015, 10 : 13 - 16
  • [9] AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES
    不详
    [J]. VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE MAGAZINE, 1928, 7 (01): : 47 - 47
  • [10] AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES
    McGrath, Earl J.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HIGHER EDUCATION, 1948, 19 (07): : 381 - 381
12345