The role of endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) in radiographically occult mediastinal disease and the future of EBUS

被引：0
|
作者：
Maren Schuhmann
Mark G. H. Bryant
Felix J. F. Herth
Daniela Gompelmann
机构：
[1] University Hospital Southampton,
[2] Royal Bournemouth Hospital,undefined
[3] Thoraxklinik Heidelberg,undefined
来源：
Current Respiratory Care Reports | 2012年 / 1卷 / 1期
关键词：
Endobronchial ultrasound; Bronchoscopy; Lung cancer; Endoscopic ultrasound; Mediastinal disease; Transbronchial needle forceps;
D O I：
10.1007/s13665-011-0005-6
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Lung cancer remains a common cancer worldwide. The normal mediastinum on imaging often requires further clarification prior to potentially curative surgery. In this article we review the indications for endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) and compare it with radiological imaging. We evaluate recent publications on EBUS as a means to evaluate CT and PET negative mediastinal lymph nodes. We also discuss the role of a combined approach of oesophageal ultrasound (EUS) with EBUS for staging of the mediastinum and evaluate the future of EBUS in lung cancer. Transbronchial needle forceps biopsy is a new approach to obtain a larger histological specimen under ultrasound guidance and may be used for immunohistochemistry analysis. In the future EBUS may also offer treatment options as outlined in this article.
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页码：40 / 45
页数：5
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