The phase diagrams of the systems MgCl2 + MgB6O10 + H2O and MgSO4 + MgB6O10 + H2O at 323.15 K and Pitzer model

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作者
Ling-zong Meng
Tian-long Deng
Ya-fei Guo
Dan Li
机构
[1] Linyi University,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
[2] Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry
关键词
phase equilibrium; solubility; Pitzer model;
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摘要
The solubilities and the relevant physicochemical properties of the systems MgCl2 + MgB6O10 + H2O and MgSO4 + MgB6O10 + H2O at 323.15 K were determined by the method of isothermal dissolution, and the phase diagrams and the diagrams of physicochemical properties versus composition were plotted. Both of the systems belong to a simple eutectic type, and neither double salts nor solid solution were found. Based on the extended Harvie-Weare (HW) model and its temperature-dependent equations, the value of the singlesalt Pitzer parameters β(0), β(1), β(2), and CØ for MgCl2, MgSO4, and Mg(B6O7)(OH)6, the mixed ion-interaction parameters \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\theta _{Cl, B_6 O_{10} }$$\end{document}, \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\theta _{SO_4 , B_6 O_{10} }$$\end{document}, \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Psi _{Mg, Cl, B_6 O_{10} }$$\end{document}, \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Psi _{Mg, SO_4 , B_6 O_{10} }$$\end{document}, the average equilibrium constants (lnKaver) of solids in the systems and the Debye-Hückel parameter AØ were fitted. Using the Pitzer parameters and the average equilibrium constants of solids at equilibrium, the solubilities of the two systems at 323.15 K have been calculated. Comparisons between the calculated and experimental results show that the predicted solubilities agree well with experimental data.
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页码:1526 / 1532
页数:6
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