Cryptic mammalian species: a new species of whiskered bat (Myotis alcathoe n. sp.) in Europe

被引:0
|
作者
O. von Helversen
K.-G. Heller
F. Mayer
A. Nemeth
M. Volleth
P. Gombkötö
机构
[1] Institut für Zoologie der Universität Erlangen,
[2] Staudtstrasse 5,undefined
[3] 91058 Erlangen,undefined
[4] Germany ,undefined
来源
Naturwissenschaften | 2001年 / 88卷
关键词
Europe; Hunt; Flowing Water; Genetic Difference; Mammalian Species;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The analysis of morphological, behavioural and genetic characters of whiskered bats revealed a new European bat species within the family Vespertilionidae. We describe the morphology, karyology, genetic similarity, ecology and distribution of Myotis alcathoe n. sp. It closely resembles Myotis mystacinus, Myotis brandtii and Myotis ikonnikovi in morphology, but all four species show clear genetic differences in two mitochondrial genes (ND1 and 12S rRNA). Myotis alcathoe n. sp. is the smallest species among the European whiskered bats and uses the highest-frequency echolocation calls of all the European Myotis species. It prefers to hunt in small valleys with deciduous trees and flowing water, which is an endangered habitat. Records from Greece and Hungary indicate a distribution range in south-eastern Europe.
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页码:217 / 223
页数:6
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