Service Firms Heterogeneity, International Collaborations and Export Participation

The paper investigates the relationship between service firms' international collaboration strategies and export decision. It proposes an extension of the recent class of models of firm heterogeneity, intermediation and international trade according to which service firms can engage in a collaboration agreement with a foreign partner in order to favour their market access and distribution activities overseas. The paper analyses the empirical relevance of this model by means of a new survey dataset providing information on the internationalization activities of 814 Norwegian firms in the service sectors for the period 2004-2006. The econometric results point out that international collaboration, both on existing and on innovative services, is indeed an important factor to foster service firms' decision to enter the export market. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.