Improved Variational Approach to the Two-Site Bose-Hubbard Model

被引:0
|
作者
M. Melé-Messeguer
B. Juliá-Díaz
A. Polls
机构
[1] Universitat de Barcelona,Departament d’Estructura i Constituents de la Matèria
[2] Universitat de Barcelona,Institut de Ciències del Cosmos
[3] ICFO—Institut de Ciències Fotòniques,undefined
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关键词
Tunneling; Josephson effect; Bose-Einstein condensates;
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学科分类号
摘要
An improved variational ansatz is proposed to capture the most striking properties of the ground state of a slightly biased attractive two-site Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Our ansatz, albeit its simplicity, is found to capture well the exact properties of the ground state for a wide variety of model parameters, in particular the fragmentation occurring before the formation of cat-like states and also the formation of strongly correlated cat-like states.
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页码:180 / 194
页数:14
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