Perceived risk of watery diarrhea and dysentery and intended compliance with chemoprophylaxis among a deployed military population

被引:1
|
作者
Porter C.K. [1 ]
Felicione K. [2 ]
Tribble D.R. [3 ]
Armstrong A.W. [4 ]
Mostafa M. [5 ]
Riddle M.S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Enteric Diseases Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD
[2] George Washington University, School of Public Health and Health Services, District of Colombia, WA
[3] Infectious Diseases Clinical Research Program, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD
[4] United States Naval Medical Research Unit No.6, Lima
[5] United States Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3, Cairo
关键词
Malaria; Military Personnel; Dysentery; Watery Diarrhea; Active Duty;
D O I
10.1186/s40794-015-0009-2
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Infectious diseases are a leading cause of morbidity among travelers to resource-limited regions and primary prevention is a cornerstone to risk reduction. Chemoprophylaxis has been successfully utilized for specific diseases. Methods: We assessed self-reported compliance to daily chemoprophylaxis among deployed US military personnel. A 21 item self-completed questionnaire was completed by military personnel during mid-deployment. Results: The perception of high disease risk was associated with an increased likelihood of compliance with daily chemoprophylaxis. However, 60 % of respondents stated they would not comply with a daily regimen. Conclusions: These data highlight the complexity of perceived risk and the difficulties with prophylactic interventions. © 2015 Porter et al.
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