Biological nitrate removal processes from drinking water supply-a review

被引：0
|
作者：
Anoushiravan Mohseni-Bandpi
David Jack Elliott
Mohammad Ali Zazouli
机构：
[1] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health
[2] University of Newcastle,School of Civil Engineering
[3] Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences,Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Health Sciences Research Center and Faculty of Health
来源：
Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering | / 11卷
关键词：
Acetic acid; Autotrophic; Denitrification; Ethanol; Heterotrophic; Nitrate removal;
D O I：
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学科分类号：
摘要：
This paper reviews both heterotrophic and autotrophic processes for the removal of nitrate from water supplies. The most commonly used carbon sources in heterotrophic denitrification are methanol, ethanol and acetic acid. Process performance for each feed stock is compared with particular reference nitrate and nitrite residual and to toxicity potential. Autotrophic nitrate removal has the advantages of not requiring an organic carbon source; however the slow growth rate of autotrophic bacteria and low nitrate removal rate have contributed to the fact that relatively few full scale plants are in operation at the present time.
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