The changing face of paediatric diabetes

被引:0
|
作者
Amy S. Shah
Kristen J. Nadeau
机构
[1] University of Cincinnati,
[2] Department of Pediatrics,undefined
[3] Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center,undefined
[4] Division of Endocrinology,undefined
[5] University of Denver,undefined
[6] Department of Pediatrics,undefined
[7] Children’s Hospital Colorado,undefined
[8] Division of Endocrinology,undefined
来源
Diabetologia | 2020年 / 63卷
关键词
Complications; Diabetes; Insulin; Metformin; Paediatrics; Review; Type 1 diabetes; Type 2 diabetes;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The purpose of this review is to provide an update on the changing face of paediatric type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Paediatric diabetes is on the rise, with extensive research dedicated to understanding its pathophysiology, comorbidities and complications. As obesity continues to increase among all youth, differentiating between type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes has become increasingly difficult but remains important for optimising treatment, anticipating complications and predicting disease risk. Novel treatments are emerging, with the ultimate goal being to achieve glycaemic control, limit weight gain, improve quality of life and reduce comorbidities. In this review, we focus on updates regarding the epidemiology, clinical presentation, comorbidities and complications of paediatric type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes and conclude with current and emerging treatments.
引用
收藏
页码:683 / 691
页数:8
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