Phase formation in the ZrO(NO3)2-H3PO4-CsF(HF)-H2O system

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作者
M. M. Godneva
D. L. Motov
M. P. Rys’kina
Ya. A. Pakhomovskii
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials, Kola Research Center
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关键词
Cesium; Differential Thermal Analysis Curve; Fluorine Content; Fluorozirconate; Thermal Analysis Condition;
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摘要
The phase formation in the system ZrO(NO3)2-H3PO4-CsF(HF)-H2O was studied at the molar ratio CsF/Zr = 1 along the sections PO43−/Zr = 0.5 and 1.5 at a ZrO2 concentration in the initial solution of 2–14 wt %. The following compounds were isolated: Cs5Zr4F21 · 3H2O, CsZr2(PO4)3 · 2HF · 2H2O, CsZrF2PO4 · H2O, CsZr2F6PO4 · 4H2O (for the first time), CsHZrF3PO4 (for the first time), Cs0.70ZrF(PO4)1.23 · nH2O, and CsHZr2F2(PO4)2.66 · nH2O. The compositions of CsZrF2PO4 · H2O, Cs0.70ZrF(PO4)1.23 · nH2O, and CsHZr2F2(PO4)2.66 · nH2O are conditional. All the compounds were characterized by crystal-optical, X-ray powder diffraction, thermal analyses, and IR spectroscopy. The formula CsHZrF3PO4 was established by energy-dispersive analysis with a LEO-1450 scanning electron microscope and an MS-46 CAMECA X-ray microanalyzer.
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页码:1033 / 1040
页数:7
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