Asplenium arcumontanum (Aspleniaceae), a new species from the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania

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作者
Andreas Hemp
Neil R. Crouch
机构
[1] University of Bayreuth,Department of Plant Systematics
[2] South African National Biodiversity Institute,Biodiversity Research, Assessment and Monitoring
[3] University of KwaZulu-Natal,School of Chemistry and Physics
来源
Kew Bulletin | 2018年 / 73卷
关键词
ecology; endemism; gemmiferous ferns; taxonomy; tropical montane forest; vicariant species;
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摘要
Asplenium arcumontanum (Aspleniaceae), a new terrestrial forest species from northern Tanzania, is described and illustrated. This taxon is closely related to the more widespread A. elliottii, a vicariant species with similar habitat requirements but a near-allopatric distribution. Asplenium arcumontanum fits the typical altitudinal zonation pattern of equatorial African gemmiferous ferns, and the endemism pattern of the Eastern Arc Mountains. Its restricted distribution further underscores the urgent need to conserve residual forest patches in this distinctive range.
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