Prevalence of incorrect body posture in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity

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作者
Katarzyna Maciałczyk-Paprocka
Barbara Stawińska-Witoszyńska
Tomasz Kotwicki
Anna Sowińska
Alicja Krzyżaniak
Jarosław Walkowiak
Małgorzata Krzywińska-Wiewiorowska
机构
[1] Poznań University of Medical Sciences,Physical Education and Sports Department
[2] Poznań University of Medical Sciences,Department of Epidemiology Chair of Social Medicine
[3] Poznań University of Medical Sciences,Department of Pediatric Orthopedics and Traumatology
[4] Poznań University of Medical Sciences,Department of Computer Science and Medical Statistics
[5] Poznań University of Medical Sciences,Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Metabolic Diseases, 1st Chair of Pediatrics
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关键词
Prevalence; Posture; Overweight; Obesity; Child; Adolescents;
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摘要
The ever increasing epidemics of overweight and obesity in school children may be one of the reasons of the growing numbers of children with incorrect body posture. The purpose of the study was the assessment of the prevalence of incorrect body posture in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity in Poznań, Poland. The population subject to study consisted of 2732 boys and girls aged 3–18 with obesity, overweight, and standard body mass. The assessment of body mass was performed based on BMI, adopting Cole’s cutoff values. The evaluation of body posture was performed according to the postural error chart based on criteria complied by professor Dega. The prevalence rates of postural errors were significantly higher among children and adolescents with overweight and obesity than among the group with standard body mass. In the overweight group, it amounted to 69.2% and in the obese group to 78.6%.
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页码:563 / 572
页数:9
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