Rapid intensification of the emerging southwestern North American megadrought in 2020–2021

被引:0
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作者
A. Park Williams
Benjamin I. Cook
Jason E. Smerdon
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[1] University of California,Department of Geography
[2] Los Angeles,undefined
[3] Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University,undefined
[4] NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies,undefined
来源
Nature Climate Change | 2022年 / 12卷
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摘要
A previous reconstruction back to 800 ce indicated that the 2000–2018 soil moisture deficit in southwestern North America was exceeded during one megadrought in the late-1500s. Here, we show that after exceptional drought severity in 2021, ~19% of which is attributable to anthropogenic climate trends, 2000–2021 was the driest 22-yr period since at least 800. This drought will very likely persist through 2022, matching the duration of the late-1500s megadrought.
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页码:232 / 234
页数:2
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