Isotropic transition behaviour of an amphiphilic di-block copolymer under pressureCarbon dioxide or mercury as pressure medium

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作者
S. A. E. Boyer
J-P. E. Grolier
L. Pison
C. Iwamoto
H. Yoshida
T. Iyoda
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan University (TMU), Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering
[2] Blaise Pascal University,Laboratory of Thermodynamics of Solutions and Polymers (LTSP)
[3] Tokyo Metropolitan University (TMU),Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Urban Environmental Sciences
[4] Tokyo Institute of Technology (TIT),Chemical Resources Laboratory
关键词
amphiphilic di-block copolymers; calorimetric-pVT measurements; interactions; supercritical carbon dioxide;
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摘要
The present work deals with the interactions between carbon dioxide, used as pressure medium, either in the gas state (GCO2) or in the supercritical state (SCCO2) and amphiphilic di-block copolymers PEOm-b-PMA(Az)n. The effect of pressure on the isotropic transition of the PEOm-b-PMA(Az)n copolymer was investigated using scanning transitiometry (ST). The experimental results were compared with those measured when using ‘relatively inert’ mercury (Hg) as pressure medium. Morphological observation of a PEOm-b-PMA(Az)n thin film submitted to SCCO2 was performed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) to investigate the nano-structure organization. These results indicate the possibility of modifying the nano-structure in a specific way depending on the CO2 physical state.
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