Determination of 1p- and 2p-stripping excitation functions for 16\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$^{16}$$\end{document}O+142\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$^{142}$$\end{document}Ce using a recoil mass spectrometer

被引:0
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作者
Rohan Biswas
S. Nath
J. Gehlot
Chandra Gonika
A. Kumar
N. Parihari
A. Madhavan
Amritraj Vinayak
Shoaib Mahato
Phurba Noor
Kazuyuki Sherpa
机构
[1] Inter-University Accelerator Centre,Nuclear Physics Group
[2] Delhi University,Department of Physics and Astrophysics
[3] Karnatak University,Department of Physics
[4] Central University of Jharkhand,Department of Physics
[5] Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology,School of Physics and Materials Science
[6] Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Physics, School of Science
[7] University of Tsukuba,Nuclear Physics Division, Center for Computational Sciences
[8] Diamond Light Source Ltd., Life Science Division
[9] Diamond House,undefined
[10] Harwell Science and Innovation Campus,undefined
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epja/s10050-023-00975-z
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学科分类号
摘要
We report the first direct measurement of differential transfer cross sections using a Recoil Mass Spectrometer. Absolute differential 1p- and 2p-stripping cross sections at θc.m.=180∘\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\theta _\mathrm {c.m.}=180^\circ $$\end{document} have been determined for the system 16\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$^{16}$$\end{document}O+142\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$^{142}$$\end{document}Ce by detecting the heavier target-like ions at the focal plane of the Heavy Ion Reaction Analyzer. Focal plane spectra have been compared with the results of a semi-microscopic Monte-Carlo simulation to unambiguously identify the transfer channels. The methodology adopted in this work can be applied to measure multi-nucleon transfer cross sections using other similar recoil separators. The experimental excitation functions for the reactions 142Ce(16O,15N)143Pr\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$^{142}\mathrm {Ce(}^{16}\textrm{O,}^{15}\mathrm {N)}^{143}\textrm{Pr}$$\end{document} and 142Ce(16O,14C)144Nd\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$^{142}\mathrm {Ce(}^{16}\textrm{O,}^{14}\mathrm {C)}^{144}\textrm{Nd}$$\end{document} have been compared with coupled reaction channels calculations. Shell model calculations have been performed to extract spectroscopic information for the target-like nuclei. An excellent matching between measurement and theory has been obtained for 1p-stripping. For 2p-stripping, cluster transfer of two protons has been found to have dominant contribution. Measured transfer probabilities for 1p- and 2p-stripping channels have been compared with Time-Dependent Hartree–Fock calculations. Proton stripping channels are found to be more favourable compared to neutron pick-up channels. However, the theory overpredicts the measurement hinting at the need for extended approaches with explicit treatment of pairing correlations in the calculations.
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