Gottfried Benn;
Ernst Kretschmer;
Schizoidism;
Schizoid personality disorder;
Phenomenology;
PERSONALITY-DISORDERS;
FAMILY;
DSM;
D O I:
10.1007/s00115-009-2859-1
中图分类号:
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Based on increasing criticism concerning operational diagnostics in psychiatry, the concept of schizoid personality disorder in ICD and DSM is discussed critically. In a case study regarding the poet and doctor Gottfried Benn, the limitation of manualized, context-independent diagnostic systems is shown. In contrast Ernst Kretschmer's concept of schizoidism seems suitable to describe a schizoid character in his ambiguity.