Observational Constraints on Models of the Universe with Time Variable Gravitational and Cosmological Constants Along MOG

被引:0
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作者
M. Khurshudyan
N. S. Mazhari
D. Momeni
R. Myrzakulov
M. Raza
机构
[1] Yerevan State University,Department of Theoretical Physics
[2] Eurasian National University,Eurasian International Center for Theoretical Physics
[3] COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,Department of Mathematics
[4] Zhejiang University,Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, Department of Electrical Engineering
关键词
Dark energy; Cosmological constant; Gravitational constant;
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摘要
The subject of this paper is to investigate the weak regime covariant scalar-tensor-vector gravity (STVG) theory, known as the MOdified gravity (MOG) theory of gravity. First, we show that the MOG in the absence of scalar fields is converted into Λ(t),G(t) models. Time evolution of the cosmological parameters for a family of viable models have been investigated. Numerical results with the cosmological data have been adjusted. We’ve introduced a model for dark energy (DE) density and cosmological constant which involves first order derivatives of Hubble parameter. To extend this model, correction terms including the gravitational constant are added. In our scenario, the cosmological constant is a function of time. To complete the model, interaction terms between dark energy and dark matter (DM) manually entered in phenomenological form. Instead of using the dust model for DM, we have proposed DM equivalent to a barotropic fluid. Time evolution of DM is a function of other cosmological parameters. Using sophisticated algorithms, the behavior of various quantities including the densities, Hubble parameter, etc. have been investigated graphically. The statefinder parameters have been used for the classification of DE models. Consistency of the numerical results with experimental data of SneIa + BAO + CMB are studied by numerical analysis with high accuracy.
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页码:484 / 505
页数:21
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