Ethical and legal issues of clinical research involving the cognitively impaired: the role of institutional review boards in the U.S.

被引：0
|
作者：
M. Siegler
D. J. Casarett
机构：
[1] The University of Chicago,Maclean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics
来源：
The Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences | 1997年 / 18卷 / Suppl 5期
关键词：
dementia; informed consent; surrogate decision-making; advance directives;
D O I：
10.1007/BF02048206
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
In this paper we briefly review the history of human clinical research in the United States, and describe the role that Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) have played. In particular, we describe the role of the IRB in clinical research involving the cognitively impaired. We emphasize the importance of further empirical research to elucidate the process of informed consent, surrogate decision-making, advance directives, and the role of the IRB, and suggest directions for future investigation.
引用
收藏
页码：43 / 47
页数：4
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