Fast sulfate formation from oxidation of SO2 by NO2 and HONO observed in Beijing haze

被引:0
|
作者
Junfeng Wang
Jingyi Li
Jianhuai Ye
Jian Zhao
Yangzhou Wu
Jianlin Hu
Dantong Liu
Dongyang Nie
Fuzhen Shen
Xiangpeng Huang
Dan Dan Huang
Dongsheng Ji
Xu Sun
Weiqi Xu
Jianping Guo
Shaojie Song
Yiming Qin
Pengfei Liu
Jay R. Turner
Hyun Chul Lee
Sungwoo Hwang
Hong Liao
Scot T. Martin
Qi Zhang
Mindong Chen
Yele Sun
Xinlei Ge
Daniel J. Jacob
机构
[1] Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering
[2] Harvard University,John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
[3] Chinese Academy of Sciences,State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics
[4] Zhejiang University,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences
[5] Nanjing University,School of Atmospheric Sciences
[6] Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Formation and Prevention of Urban Air Pollution Complex
[7] Chinese Academy of Sciences,State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology Research Center for Eco
[8] Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Environmental Sciences
[9] Washington University in Saint Louis,State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather
[10] Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology,Department of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering
[11] University of California Davis,Department of Environmental Toxicology
来源
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Severe events of wintertime particulate air pollution in Beijing (winter haze) are associated with high relative humidity (RH) and fast production of particulate sulfate from the oxidation of sulfur dioxide (SO2) emitted by coal combustion. There has been considerable debate regarding the mechanism for SO2 oxidation. Here we show evidence from field observations of a haze event that rapid oxidation of SO2 by nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and nitrous acid (HONO) takes place, the latter producing nitrous oxide (N2O). Sulfate shifts to larger particle sizes during the event, indicative of fog/cloud processing. Fog and cloud readily form under winter haze conditions, leading to high liquid water contents with high pH (>5.5) from elevated ammonia. Such conditions enable fast aqueous-phase oxidation of SO2 by NO2, producing HONO which can in turn oxidize SO2 to yield N2O.This mechanism could provide an explanation for sulfate formation under some winter haze conditions.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Fast sulfate formation from oxidation of SO2 by NO2 and HONO observed in Beijing haze
    Wang, Junfeng
    Li, Jingyi
    Ye, Jianhuai
    Zhao, Jian
    Wu, Yangzhou
    Hu, Jianlin
    Liu, Dantong
    Nie, Dongyang
    Shen, Fuzhen
    Huang, Xiangpeng
    Huang, Dan Dan
    Ji, Dongsheng
    Sun, Xu
    Xu, Weiqi
    Guo, Jianping
    Song, Shaojie
    Qin, Yiming
    Liu, Pengfei
    Turner, Jay R.
    Lee, Hyun Chul
    Hwang, Sungwoo
    Liao, Hong
    Martin, Scot T.
    Zhang, Qi
    Chen, Mindong
    Sun, Yele
    Ge, Xinlei
    Jacob, Daniel J.
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (01)
  • [2] Sulfate formation through copper-catalyzed SO2 oxidation by NO2 at aerosol surfaces
    Liu, Pai
    Liu, Yu-Xin
    Huang, Qishen
    Chao, Xinyue
    Zhong, Mingrui
    Yin, Jiayi
    Zhang, Xiaowu
    Li, Lin-Fang
    Kang, Xi-Yuan
    Chen, Zhe
    Pang, Shufeng
    Wang, Weigang
    Zhang, Yun-Hong
    Ge, Maofa
    NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE, 2025, 8 (01):
  • [3] Elucidating the Mechanism on the Transition-Metal Ion-Synergetic-Catalyzed Oxidation of SO2 with Implications for Sulfate Formation in Beijing Haze
    Zhang, Si
    Li, Dapeng
    Ge, Shuangshuang
    Wu, Can
    Xu, Xinbei
    Liu, Xiaodi
    Li, Rui
    Zhang, Fan
    Wang, Gehui
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 58 (06) : 2912 - 2921
  • [4] Barrierless HONO and HOS(O)2-NO2 Formation via NH3-Promoted Oxidation of SO2 by NO2
    Wang, Guoying
    Ma, Shangrong
    Niu, Xiuli
    Chen, Xuefu
    Liu, Fengshuo
    Li, Xin
    Li, Lan
    Shi, Gaofeng
    Wu, Zhijun
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2021, 125 (12): : 2666 - 2672
  • [5] A review on the heterogeneous oxidation of SO2 on solid atmospheric particles: Implications for sulfate formation in haze chemistry
    Ma, Qingxin
    Zhang, Chunyan
    Liu, Chang
    He, Guangzhi
    Zhang, Peng
    Li, Hao
    Chu, Biwu
    He, Hong
    CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2023, 53 (21) : 1888 - 1911
  • [6] SO2 Initiates the Efficient Conversion of NO2 to HONO on MgO Surface
    Ma, Qingxin
    Wang, Tao
    Liu, Chang
    He, Hong
    Wang, Zhe
    Wang, Weihao
    Liang, Yutong
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 51 (07) : 3767 - 3775
  • [7] CARBON CATALYZED SO2 OXIDATION BY NO2
    COFER, WR
    SCHRYER, DR
    ROGOWSKI, RS
    AIAA JOURNAL, 1983, 21 (01) : 151 - 153
  • [8] Sulfate formation is dominated by manganese-catalyzed oxidation of SO2 on aerosol surfaces during haze events
    Weigang Wang
    Mingyuan Liu
    Tiantian Wang
    Yu Song
    Li Zhou
    Junji Cao
    Jingnan Hu
    Guigang Tang
    Zhe Chen
    Zhijie Li
    Zhenying Xu
    Chao Peng
    Chaofan Lian
    Yan Chen
    Yuepeng Pan
    Yunhong Zhang
    Yele Sun
    Weijun Li
    Tong Zhu
    Hezhong Tian
    Maofa Ge
    Nature Communications, 12
  • [9] Sulfate formation is dominated by manganese-catalyzed oxidation of SO2 on aerosol surfaces during haze events
    Wang, Weigang
    Liu, Mingyuan
    Wang, Tiantian
    Song, Yu
    Zhou, Li
    Cao, Junji
    Hu, Jingnan
    Tang, Guigang
    Chen, Zhe
    Li, Zhijie
    Xu, Zhenying
    Peng, Chao
    Lian, Chaofan
    Chen, Yan
    Pan, Yuepeng
    Zhang, Yunhong
    Sun, Yele
    Li, Weijun
    Zhu, Tong
    Tian, Hezhong
    Ge, Maofa
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2021, 12 (01)
  • [10] From O2--Initiated SO2 Oxidation to Sulfate Formation in the Gas Phase
    Tsona, Narcisse T.
    Li, Junyao
    Du, Lin
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2018, 122 (27): : 5781 - 5788