A theory of finite-temperature Bose-Einstein condensates in neutron stars

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作者
Christine Gruber
Axel Pelster
机构
[1] Institut für Theoretische Physik,
[2] Freie Universität Berlin,undefined
[3] Institut für Physik,undefined
[4] Universität Oldenburg,undefined
[5] Fachbereich Physik und Forschungszentrum OPTIMAS,undefined
[6] Technische Universität Kaiserslautern,undefined
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Cold Matter and Quantum Gas;
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摘要
We investigate the possible occurrence of a Bose-Einstein condensed phase of matter within neutron stars due to the formation of Cooper pairs among the superfluid neutrons. To this end we study the condensation of bosonic particles under the influence of both a short-range contact and a long-range gravitational interaction in the framework of a Hartree-Fock theory. We consider a finite-temperature scenario, generalizing existing approaches, and derive macroscopic and astrophysically relevant quantities like a mass limit for neutron stars.
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