Flexible and Robust Functionalized Boron Nitride/Poly(p-Phenylene Benzobisoxazole) Nanocomposite Paper with High Thermal Conductivity and Outstanding Electrical Insulation

被引:100
|
作者
Tang, Lin [1 ]
Ruan, Kunpeng [2 ]
Liu, Xi [1 ]
Tang, Yusheng [2 ]
Zhang, Yali [2 ]
Gu, Junwei [2 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Chongqing Key Lab Green Synth & Applicat, Chongqing 401331, Peoples R China
[2] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shaanxi Key Lab Macromol Sci & Technol, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole) nanofiber; Boron nitride; Thermal conductivity; Electrical insulation; SURFACE MODIFICATION; NITRIDE; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1007/s40820-023-01257-5
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
With the rapid development of 5G information technology, thermal conductivity/dissipation problems of highly integrated electronic devices and electrical equipment are becoming prominent. In this work, "high-temperature solid-phase & diazonium salt decomposition" method is carried out to prepare benzidine-functionalized boron nitride (m-BN). Subsequently, m-BN/poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) nanofiber (PNF) nanocomposite paper with nacre-mimetic layered structures is prepared via sol-gel film transformation approach. The obtained m-BN/PNF nanocomposite paper with 50 wt% m-BN presents excellent thermal conductivity, incredible electrical insulation, outstanding mechanical properties and thermal stability, due to the construction of extensive hydrogen bonds and pi-pi interactions between m-BN and PNF, and stable nacre-mimetic layered structures. Its lambda|| and lambda(perpendicular to) are 9.68 and 0.84 W m(-1) K-1, and the volume resistivity and breakdown strength are as high as 2.3 x 10(15) Omega cm and 324.2 kV mm(-1), respectively. Besides, it also presents extremely high tensile strength of 193.6 MPa and thermal decomposition temperature of 640 C-degrees, showing a broad application prospect in high-end thermal management fields such as electronic devices and electrical equipment.
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页数:15
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