Efficacy and Tolerability of Pioglitazone in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes MellitusComparison with Other Oral Antihyperglycaemic Agents

被引:0
|
作者
Giuseppe Derosa
机构
[1] University of Pavia,Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics
来源
Drugs | 2010年 / 70卷
关键词
Metformin; Rosiglitazone; Pioglitazone; Acarbose; Sitagliptin;
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暂无
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学科分类号
摘要
Diabetes mellitus is a debilitating disease that is estimated to affect 366 million people by the year 2030. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by a progressive decline in pancreatic β-cell function and increased insulin resistance, and accounts for approximately 90% of people with diabetes. Oral antihyperglycaemic agents are extensively used in the treatment of T2DM. Thiazolidinediones are insulin sensitizers developed specifically for T2DM, which act via activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs). Pioglitazone is a thiazolidinedione that displays high affinity for PPARγ1 and PPARγ2, which are predominately expressed in adipose tissue.
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页码:1945 / 1961
页数:16
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