Preliminary Investigation of Microlitter Pollution in Low-Energy Hydrodynamic Basins Using Sabella spallanzanii (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) Tubes

被引:0
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作者
Daniele Piazzolla
Valentina Cafaro
Emanuele Mancini
Sergio Scanu
Simone Bonamano
Marco Marcelli
机构
[1] Fondazione CMCC–Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici,Laboratory of Experimental Oceanology and Marine Ecology, DEB
[2] Tuscia University,undefined
[3] Consorzio Universitario Per La Ricerca Socioeconomica E Per L’Ambiente,undefined
[4] CURSA,undefined
关键词
Marine litter; Flushing time; Harbor basins; Pollution;
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摘要
Harbor basins are strategically important and heavily impacted water bodies according to the water framework directive. Due to constant traffic, variety of activities, and low-energy hydrodynamics, these areas can have high degrees of water pollution. This study reports the results of the preliminary investigation of anthropogenic microlitter (AM) pollution in a semi-enclosed basin (Civitavecchia harbor; northern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) using the tubes built by the polychaete Sabella spallanzanii. The visual inspection showed AM particles within the tube structure as a result of its building process. The total average AM abundance was 20.8 ± 3.7 AM g−1. AM abundances and flushing time as the hydrodynamic parameter of water renewal highlight the homogeneity of the sampling area. The suitability of S. spallanzanii tubes as a potential tool to investigate the AM pollution level in sheltered and polluted environments is highlighted.
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页码:345 / 350
页数:5
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  • [1] Preliminary Investigation of Microlitter Pollution in Low-Energy Hydrodynamic Basins Using Sabella spallanzanii (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) Tubes
    Piazzolla, Daniele
    Cafaro, Valentina
    Mancini, Emanuele
    Scanu, Sergio
    Bonamano, Simone
    Marcelli, Marco
    BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 2020, 104 (03) : 345 - 350