Standard model vacua for two-dimensional compactifications

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作者
Jonathan M. Arnold
Bartosz Fornal
Mark B. Wise
机构
[1] California Institute of Technology,Department of Physics
关键词
Standard Model; Compactification and String Models; Neutrino Physics;
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摘要
We examine the structure of lower-dimensional standard model vacua for two-dimensional compactifications (on a 2D torus and on a 2D sphere). In the case of the torus we find a new standard model vacuum for a large range of neutrino masses consistent with experiment. Quantum effects play a crucial role in the existence of this vacuum. For the compactification on a sphere the classical terms dominate the effective potential for large radii and a stable vacuum is achieved only by introducing a large magnetic flux. We argue that there are no two-dimensional standard model vacua for compactifications on a surface of genus greater than one.
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