Paediatric thrombo-embolism: the influence of non-genetic factors and the role of activated protein C resistance and protein C deficiency

被引:0
|
作者
M. M. Uttenreuther-Fischer
B. Vetter
C. Hellmann
U. Otting
S. Ziemer
G. Hausdorf
G. Gaedicke
A. E. Kulozik
机构
[1] Charité-Virchow Medical Center,
[2] Department of General Paediatrics,undefined
[3] Augustenburger Platz 1,undefined
[4] D-13353 Berlin,undefined
[5] Germany Tel.: +49 30 45066351/2 Fax: +49 30 45066919,undefined
[6] Charité-Virchow Medical Center,undefined
[7] Institute for Pathological and Clinical Biochemistry,undefined
[8] Schumannstrasse 20–21,undefined
[9] D-10098 Berlin,undefined
[10] Germany,undefined
[11] Charité-Virchow Medical Center,undefined
[12] Department of Paediatric Cardiology,undefined
[13] Schumannstrasse 20–21,undefined
[14] D-10098 Berlin,undefined
[15] Germany,undefined
来源
European Journal of Pediatrics | 1997年 / 156卷
关键词
Keywords Thrombosis ;  Activated protein C resistance ;  Protein C deficiency;
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摘要
 In many children, the pathogenesis of thrombo-embolism remains unexplained. This study examines the role of non-genetic risk factors in 37 children with venous or arterial thrombosis. Included were 17 patients with portal vein thrombosis following umbilical vein catheterisation, 6 with portal vein thrombosis and an uneventful neonatal period, 4 with deep vein␣thrombosis, 4 with renal vein thrombosis after kidney transplantation, 1 haemodialysis patient with thromboses of arteriovenous shunts, and 5 with arterial thromboses at various sites. In 25 of these 37 patients (68%) exogenic risk factors and particularly vascular manipulations (24/37) were related to the thrombotic event. Resistance to activated protein C was identified in 5 patients and protein C deficiency in 2 (7/37; 19%). This prevalence was significantly higher than that of the control group (14/243; 5.8%; χ2, P < 0.008).
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页码:277 / 281
页数:4
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