Toxicity Testing of Waterborne Mercury with Red Sea Bream (Pagrus major) Embryos and Larvae

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作者
Wei Huang
Liang Cao
Xiujuan Shan
Longshan Lin
Shuozeng Dou
机构
[1] Institute of Oceanology,Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences
[2] Chinese Academy of Sciences,Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, Second Institute of Oceanography
[3] State Oceanic Administration,Yellow Sea Fishery Research Institute
[4] Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Third Institute of Oceanography
[5] State Oceanic Administration,undefined
关键词
Early life stages (ELSs); HgCl; Toxicity;
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学科分类号
摘要
Acute toxicity tests revealed that, in red sea bream (Pagrus major) embryos, 24 and 48 h LC50 values of waterborne HgCl2 were 67.3 and 39.1 μg Hg2+ L−1. In larvae, 48, 72 and 96 h LC50 values were 41.9, 36.1 and 34.8 μg Hg2+ L−1, respectively. Sub-chronic toxicity tests indicated that mercury concentrations ≥20 μg Hg2+ L−1 decreased hatching success, increased mortality and induced teratogenicity in embryos and larvae. The NOEC, LOEC and MATC values were 8.0, 16.3 and 11.4 μg Hg2+ L−1 for hatching success, mortality and teratogenicity; while those were 27.0, 36.9 and 31.6 μg Hg2+ L−1 for body length and specific growth rate, respectively.
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