Tunable quantum interference in a 3D integrated circuit

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作者
Zachary Chaboyer
Thomas Meany
L. G. Helt
Michael J. Withford
M. J. Steel
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[1] Centre for Ultrahigh bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems (CUDOS),Department of Physics and Astronomy
[2] MQ Photonics Research Centre,undefined
[3] Macquarie University,undefined
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Integrated photonics promises solutions to questions of stability, complexity and size in quantum optics. Advances in tunable and non-planar integrated platforms, such as laser-inscribed photonics, continue to bring the realisation of quantum advantages in computation and metrology ever closer, perhaps most easily seen in multi-path interferometry. Here we demonstrate control of two-photon interference in a chip-scale 3D multi-path interferometer, showing a reduced periodicity and enhanced visibility compared to single photon measurements. Observed non-classical visibilities are widely tunable and explained well by theoretical predictions based on classical measurements. With these predictions we extract Fisher information approaching a theoretical maximum. Our results open a path to quantum enhanced phase measurements.
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