Psychiatric Symptoms in Youth with a History of Autism and Optimal Outcome

被引:0
|
作者
Alyssa Orinstein
Katherine E. Tyson
Joyce Suh
Eva Troyb
Molly Helt
Michael Rosenthal
Marianne L. Barton
Inge-Marie Eigsti
Elizabeth Kelley
Letitia Naigles
Robert T. Schultz
Michael C. Stevens
Deborah A. Fein
机构
[1] University of Connecticut,Unit 1020, Department of Psychology
[2] Child Mind Institute,Olin Neuropsychiatry Research Center
[3] Queen’s University,undefined
[4] Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia,undefined
[5] Institute of Living,undefined
[6] Yale University School of Medicine,undefined
关键词
Autism spectrum disorder; Optimal outcome; Psychiatric functioning; Comorbidity;
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学科分类号
摘要
Since autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is often comorbid with psychiatric disorders, children who no longer meet criteria for ASD (optimal outcome; OO) may still be at risk for psychiatric disorders. A parent interview for DSM-IV psychiatric disorders (K-SADS-PL) for 33 OO, 42 high-functioning autism (HFA) and 34 typically developing (TD) youth, ages 8–21, showed that OO and HFA groups had elevated current ADHD and specific phobias, with tics in HFA. In the past, the HFA group also had elevated depression and ODD, and the OO group had tics. The HFA group also showed subthreshold symptoms of specific and social phobias, and generalized anxiety. Psychopathology in the OO group abated over time as did their autism, and decreased more than in HFA.
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页码:3703 / 3714
页数:11
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