Aphid transmissibility of onion yellow dwarf virus isolates with an N-terminal truncated HC-Pro is aided by leek yellow stripe virus

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作者
Wikum H. Jayasinghe
Hangil Kim
June Sasaki
Chikara Masuta
机构
[1] Hokkaido University,Graduate School of Agriculture
[2] Hokkaido Ornamental Plants and Vegetables Research Center,Department of Agricultural Biology, Faculty of Agriculture
[3] University of Peradeniya,undefined
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关键词
OYDV; HC-Pro; Aphid transmission; Garlic; Onion;
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摘要
We recently reported that most of the onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) isolates detected from garlic in Hokkaido, Japan have a short HC-Pro. Because HC-Pro has been found to be necessary for aphid transmission, OYDV with a short HC-Pro (OYDV-S) conceivably may have lost aphid transmissibility. We here confirmed that OYDV-S was transmitted by aphids only when coinfecting the host with another potyvirus, leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV); OYDV with an intact HC-Pro was transmitted by aphids without LYSV. We presume that LYSV HC-Pro works in trans as a platform that interlinks both LYSV and OYDV-S with the aphid stylet.
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页码:178 / 183
页数:5
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