Indoor/outdoor relationships of bioaerosol concentrations in a retirement home and a school dormitory

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作者
Sasan Faridi
Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand
Kazem Naddafi
Masud Yunesian
Ramin Nabizadeh
Mohammad Hossein Sowlat
Homa Kashani
Akbar Gholampour
Sadegh Niazi
Ahad Zare
Shahrokh Nazmara
Mahmood Alimohammadi
机构
[1] Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Center for Air Pollution Research (CAPR), Institute for Environmental Research (IER)
[2] Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health
[3] Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health
[4] Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,Department of Environmental Health Engineering
[5] Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Immunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute
关键词
Bioaerosol; Indoor/outdoor; Retirement home; School dormitory; Tehran;
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摘要
The concentrations of bacterial and fungal bioaerosols were measured in a retirement home and a school dormitory from May 2012 to May 2013. In the present work, two active and passive methods were used for bioaerosol sampling. The results from the present work indicated that Bacillus spp., Micrococcus spp., and Staphylococcus spp. were the dominant bacterial genera, while the major fungal genera were Penicillium spp., Cladosporium spp., and Aspergillus spp. The results also indicated that the indoor-to-outdoor (I/O) ratios for total bacteria were 1.77 and 1.44 in the retirement home and the school dormitory, respectively; the corresponding values for total fungal spores were 1.23 and 1.08. The results suggested that in addition to outdoor sources, indoor sources also played a significant role in emitting bacterial and fungal bioaerosols in the retirement home and the school dormitory indoor.
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页码:8190 / 8200
页数:10
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