Synthesis and study of antistatic diesel additives based on petroleum acids

被引:0
|
作者
N. R. Abdullaeva
T. A. Ismailov
T. A. Mamedova
R. S. Magerramov
Kh. R. Veliev
V. M. Abbasov
机构
[1] National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan,Mamedaliev Institute of Petrochemical Processes
来源
Petroleum Chemistry | 2011年 / 51卷
关键词
Petroleum Chemistry; Propylene Oxide; Nitro Compound; Naphthenic Acid; Cobalt Salt;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Various alkyl nitronitrates based on individual olefins and mixtures of propylene trimer and tetramer isomers have been derived. Hydroxyesters have been synthesized via the reaction of natural naphthenic acid with propylene oxide in different molar ratios, as have complexes of chromium, nickel, and cobalt salts of natural naphthenic acids with alkyl nitronitrates. The electric conductivity of 0.001% solutions of nitro compounds in diesel fuels has been examined. It has been found that the antistatic properties of the chromium and nickel salts prevail, with the greatest antistatic effect being displayed by the complexes of the chromium salt. Hydroxyesters in a 1: 1 molar ratio also exhibit a strong antistatic effect.
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页码:299 / 302
页数:3
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