An age-adjusted trend test for the tumor incidence rate for single-sacrifice experiments

被引:0
|
作者
Kodell R.L. [1 ]
Pearce B.A. [1 ]
Turturro A. [1 ]
Ahn H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Division of Biometry and Risk Assessment, National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, Arkansas
[2] Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York
关键词
Bioassay; Constrained maximization; Delta method; Power; Proportional prevalences; Single Sacrifice; Size;
D O I
10.1177/009286159703100218
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The nonparametric age-adjusted test proposed by Kodell and Ahn (1) for assessing dose-related trend with respect to the tumor incidence rate in animal experiments is extended from the case of multiple sacrifices to the case of a single (terminal) sacrifice. The tumor incidence rate is made identifiable for time intervals preceding the final time interval by assuming constant proportionality of the tumor prevalences in live and dead animals. Information on cause of death is not required. A Monte Carlo simulation study is conducted to assess size and power of the test. © 1997, Drug Information Association. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:471 / 487
页数:16
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